Denmark's Border Control Measures and Migration Challenges

Border controls between Germany and Denmark have shifted toward a system of random checks rather than permanent surveillance. The Federal Police are conducting these checks amidst concerns over irregular migration, particularly in key transit routes. Interior Minister Sütterlin-Waack emphasizes the need for timely reforms in immigration policies to fortify internal security. Critics, including Donald Tusk, voice opposition to the increasing controls at Europe’s internal borders, warning of a potential domino effect that could push asylum seekers toward external EU boundaries.

In North Rhine-Westphalia, border checks are set to commence, aimed at curbing hooliganism but raising concerns over the impact on citizens and the economy within the Schengen Area. The police union has expressed doubts about the practicality of these measures, highlighting that national actions like border controls may be necessary until a comprehensive EU asylum reform is established by May 2026.

Migration expert Gerald Knaus warns against placing excessive expectations on border controls, arguing that such measures may not effectively prevent terrorism, as many perpetrators radicalize after arriving in Germany. He advocates for cooperation with migrant communities to gather actionable intelligence. Overall, the ongoing discussions reflect a complex interplay between migration management, national security, and the need for collaborative solutions.